The industrial development program of any country, by and large, is based on its natural resources. Depleting resources of coking coal, the world over, is posing a threat to the conventional ...
Boudouard reaction, dolomite, DRI, Iron ore, metallization, non coking coal, pellets, reduction, Rotary kiln, Sponge iron, Sulphur, Coal based Direct Reduction Rotary Kiln Process . The coal based direct reduction rotary kiln process was developed for converting iron ore directly into metallic iron without the melting of the materials.
1. Krupp Sponge Iron Process The Krupp. Sponge iron process uses a rotary kiln for the reduction of high grade lump ores or pellets (Fig. 1). The feed is introduced together with reducing and de-sulphurizing agents (lime-stone or raw dolomite) into an inclined rotary kiln, heated counter current to the flow of hot gas and reduced to form sponge ...
In India there are many small rotary kiln furnaces producing DRI, known locally as sponge iron, using coal as energy and reductant source. Some of the sponge iron plants are captive to steel mills, but there is a significant domestic merchant market, India producing 57% of …
Modelling and optimization of a rotary kiln direct reduction process 55 Figure 3. Kiln temperature distribution for the base case The feed material (bed) enters the kiln at ambient temperature and rapidly heats up due to the hot gas in the freeboard.
Dec 24, 2018· Direct reduced iron (DRI), also called sponge iron,[1] is produced from the direct reductionof iron ore (in the form of lumps, pellets, or fines) to iron by a reducing gas or elemental carbon ...
Hot-Sale Coal Based Sponge Iron Production Line Made in China, Find details about China Sponge Iron, Sponge Iron Production from Hot-Sale Coal Based Sponge Iron Production Line Made in China - Henan Dajia Mining Machinery Co., Ltd. Sign In. Join Free ... Rotary Dryer, Rod Mill, Ball Mill, Flotation Cell, Rotary Kiln
Quality of sponge iron made by the Tunnel Kiln technology is superior as compared to that made from the rotary kilns because, while the input raw material gets just about 24hours for the reaction, the figures almost reverse in case of the Tunnel Kiln.
Jul 29, 2010· Lump iron ore in the size range of 5-20mm can be used in all coal based rotary kiln processes. In gas based processes 70% iron ore pellets and 30% lump iron ore of 10-30mm are being used. In general high grade iron ore of 65% minimum Fe (total) with less decrepitating characteristics is preferred for use in rotary kiln. Reductant:
Abstract: Today India stands as the largest producer of coal based sponge iron through rotary kiln process using calibrated ore and non coking coal. However, Rotary kiln process suffers from serious limitations like low productivity and pollution. In this respect fixed bed Tunnel kiln furnace are evolving as an alternative to Rotary kiln process.
We manufacture Sponge Iron Plant on turn-key basis of different functional capacities i.e. 100 TPD, 300 TPD, 500 TPD plants.The equipment support provided for the plants include Kiln/cooler tyre, Kiln/cooler support roller, Kiln/cooler support roller shaft, Kiln/cooler support roller assembly with bearing housing, Kiln/cooler girth gear, Kiln/cooler pinions, Kiln/cooler pinion shaft, Kiln ...
Simulation of Rotary Kiln Used in Sponge Iron Process Using ANN IACSIT International Journal of Engineering and Technology, Vol. 6, No. 2, April 2014 DOI: 10.7763/IJET.2014.V6.673 95 Abstract—In the present study, estimation of actual output parameters is carried out for a sponge iron production …
DRI is also known as sponge iron, it is a solid-state direct reduction process (Fig. 2.6). Coal, dolomite and iron ore or pellets are fed into one end of a rotary kiln, while sponge iron and char are withdrawn from the other end. Primary and secondary airs are supplied to the kiln to initiate combustion and reaction processes (Choudhury, 2014 ...
Oct 10, 2018· Coal based activated carbon rotary kiln in Xinjiang province,Urumuqi. Bituminous coal,Anthracite coal both can be raw material, If you interest for this industry,pls contact with us,we have ...
This study focuses on sponge iron kiln based process. The chemical process involved in making sponge iron removes oxygen from iron ore by using a reducing agent in the form of non-coking coal [Patra et al, (2005)]. The reduction process is carried out in an inclined horizontal rotary kiln, which rotates at a programmed speed. A temperature ...
3.1 Material Balance in a Rotary Kiln sponge iron plant 14 3.2 Energy Balance in a Rotary Kiln sponge based iron making 14 3.3 Schematic of optimised Rotary kiln sponge iron making process 21 4.1 Industrial view of Sponge Iron making Rotary Kiln 24 4.2 Schematic view of internal heat exchange in Rotary kiln 26
Jul 29, 2010· Lump iron ore in the size range of 5-20mm can be used in all coal based rotary kiln processes. In gas based processes 70% iron ore pellets and 30% lump iron ore of 10-30mm are being used. In general high grade iron ore of 65% minimum Fe (total) with less decrepitating characteristics is preferred for use in rotary kiln. Reductant:
Air + coal at 30 C Rotary Kiln (1050 C) Kiln air at 30 C Flue gas Fly ash Fines of iron ore at 900 oC Kiln Feeding Iron ore: Feed coal: Dolomite All at 30 C Rotary Cooler Sponge iron (magnetic) At 110 oC Water: at 30 oC DSC 900 C 1020 C Dust: ABC Air: WHRB Waste gas Water: ESP Dust Wet scraper waste gas Dusty gas Chimney Steam Water: at 34.5 oC ...
Sponge Iron Production in Rotary Kiln - Kindle edition by Sarangi, A. Sarangi, B.. Download it once and read it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Use features like bookmarks, note taking and highlighting while reading Sponge Iron Production in Rotary Kiln.
Sized iron ore, feed coal-1,feed coal-2,dolomite,corse injection coal, fine injection coal are stored in the day bins.Electronicweigh feeders have been provided to ensure accurate dosing of the raw matrials for the proceeding in the rotry kiln of 4.3meters in diameter and 72meters long inclined at 2,5 percent.
Sponge iron making is a process in which iron ore lumps (typically 5mm-18mm size) are tumbled with a 'select' grade of iron-coking coal little dolomite inside an inclined rotary kiln and control combusted in the presence of air for about 12 hours before the products are air cooled, magnetically separated, screened and size wise in finished ...
SPONGE IRON PRODUCTION FROM ORE -COAL COMPOSITE, Tunnel kiln furnace are evolving as an alternative to Rotary kiln process Iron ore fines and the low grade beneficiated iron ore cake are directly used for manufacturing of sponge iron in tunnel kilns The material bed in Tunnel kiln being,
Aug 11, 2014· kiln based sponge iron production process Rotary kilns are found in many processes that involve processing of solids. This study focuses on sponge iron kiln based process.
